REFORMING THEOLOGY: RELIGIOUS THOUGHT AND ITS ROLE IN RESPONDING TO MODERN CIVILIZATIONAL CHALLENGES

Abstract

The modern era, marked by rapid technological advancements, global interconnectivity, and evolving societal norms, has presented significant challenges to traditional theological paradigms. This paper explores the evolving relationship between religious thought and the challenges posed by contemporary civilization. It examines the need for theological reformulation to address issues such as secularism, interfaith dialogue, gender equality, and environmental sustainability. The paper further investigates how theological perspectives can adapt to promote social justice, ethical living, and peacebuilding in the face of global crises. By analyzing the role of religion in shaping modern societal norms, this study emphasizes the necessity for a dynamic and responsive theology that can bridge traditional beliefs with contemporary demands for moral and social justice.