TRANSCENDENCE AND CIVILIZATION: UNDERSTANDING THE METAPHYSICAL FOUNDATIONS OF HUMAN PROGRESS

Abstract

This article explores the metaphysical dimensions of transcendence as a foundational principle shaping human civilization and historical progress. Drawing upon classical and contemporary metaphysical frameworks, the study argues that civilizations that root their moral, political, and cultural order in transcendental ideals—such as the divine, the good, or the absolute—achieve greater coherence, resilience, and ethical advancement. Through an analysis of religious traditions, philosophical schools, and civilizational milestones across history, the paper presents transcendence not merely as a theological or mystical notion but as a crucial metaphysical driver behind the formulation of laws, values, education systems, and artistic expressions. The study also evaluates challenges posed by secular modernity and technological materialism, calling for a reintegration of metaphysical insight in contemporary global civilization.