THE ROLE OF FAITH-BASED MOVEMENTS IN SHAPING MODERNCIVILIZATIONAL DISCOURSE

Abstract

The concept of martyrdom, deeply rooted in Islamic theology, has historically served as a spiritual and political catalyst shaping national identities and civilizational trajectories. In the context of Pakistan, martyrdom (shahadat) has transcended theological origins to become a symbol of national pride, military valor, and civil resistance. This paper explores the theological underpinnings of martyrdom, tracing its transformation through historical milestones and state discourse. It also examines how martyrdom narratives have influenced collective memory, policy formulation, and sociopolitical unity. Through interdisciplinary analysis and graphical interpretation of historical data, this study highlights the complex interplay between theology and nationalism in constructing civilizational myths.