THE ROLE OF APOCALYPTIC THOUGHT IN SHAPINGCIVILIZATIONAL IDENTITY
Keywords:
Apocalyptic Thought, Civilizational Identity, Eschatology, Religious NarrativesAbstract
Apocalyptic thought, deeply embedded in
religious and cultural traditions, has long played a formative
role in shaping civilizational identities. Whether viewed
through eschatological doctrines, messianic expectations, or
prophetic visions of cosmic upheaval, apocalyptic narratives
have not only defined collective anxieties and hopes but also
motivated social reforms, resistance movements, and
ideological realignments. This article investigates the sociopolitical and cultural influence of apocalyptic beliefs in
various civilizations—focusing particularly on Islamic,
Christian, and Hindu apocalyptic traditions. It explores how
these beliefs shape identity, legitimize power structures, and
frame historical consciousness. Through a multidisciplinary
lens combining theology, sociology, and history, the article
demonstrates that apocalyptic thought is not merely a fringe
phenomenon but a potent force in the making and remaking of
civilizations.
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